Relocating to a new country is an exciting yet daunting prospect. As an international school teacher planning to move to Malaysia with your family, there are several considerations to bear in mind. From understanding the education system to finding suitable accommodation, this guide will walk you through the key factors to consider for a smooth transition.
1. Understanding the Malaysian Education System
The Malaysian education system is diverse and multifaceted, offering a range of options for families relocating from abroad. The system is divided into pre-school, primary, secondary, and tertiary education. However, as an international school teacher, your primary focus will likely be on international schools.
International schools in Malaysia follow various curricula, including the International Baccalaureate (IB), the British Curriculum, the American Curriculum, and the Australian Curriculum, amongst others. This diversity allows you to choose a school that aligns with your teaching style and your children’s learning needs.
Choosing the Right Curriculum
When choosing a school for your children, consider the curriculum that best suits their educational needs and future aspirations. For instance, the IB curriculum is globally recognised and offers a holistic approach to education, making it an excellent choice for families who may relocate again in the future.
On the other hand, the British Curriculum might be more suitable if your children plan to attend university in the UK. Similarly, the American and Australian curricula could be preferable if you’re considering higher education in those countries.
2. Finding Suitable Accommodation
Malaysia offers a wide range of accommodation options, from high-rise condominiums in bustling city centres to serene bungalows in the suburbs. When choosing a place to live, consider factors such as proximity to your school, local amenities, and the needs of your family.
Most international schools are located in major cities like Kuala Lumpur and Penang. Living in these cities provides easy access to a variety of amenities, including shopping malls, restaurants, and healthcare facilities. However, if you prefer a quieter lifestyle, consider suburban areas or smaller towns.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Malaysia is relatively low compared to many Western countries. However, it can vary significantly depending on your lifestyle and location. For instance, living in central Kuala Lumpur is likely to be more expensive than residing in a smaller town or suburb.
When budgeting for your move, consider not only rent but also utility bills, groceries, transportation, and leisure activities. Remember, a lower cost of living doesn’t necessarily mean a lower quality of life. In fact, many expats find that they can enjoy a higher standard of living in Malaysia than in their home countries.
3. Understanding the Local Culture
Malaysia is a multicultural country with a rich blend of traditions, languages, and cuisines. Understanding the local culture can help you and your family settle in more quickly and feel at home.
Malaysians are generally warm and welcoming to foreigners. English is widely spoken, especially in urban areas and international schools, which can make the transition easier for English-speaking families.
Religion and Festivals
Religion plays a significant role in Malaysian society, with Islam being the state religion. However, the country is also home to a variety of other religions, including Buddhism, Hinduism, and Christianity. This diversity is reflected in the country’s numerous festivals, such as Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Chinese New Year, and Deepavali.
Participating in these celebrations can be a wonderful way to immerse yourself in the local culture and make new friends. However, it’s also important to respect local customs and traditions. For instance, during the fasting month of Ramadan, it’s considered respectful to avoid eating or drinking in public during daylight hours.
4. Healthcare Facilities
Healthcare is a crucial consideration when relocating to a new country. Fortunately, Malaysia boasts a robust healthcare system, with a mix of public and private hospitals. The country is renowned for its high-quality medical care, which is available at a fraction of the cost in many Western countries.
Most expats opt for private healthcare, which offers shorter waiting times and a wider range of services. Many private hospitals in Malaysia are equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and staffed by English-speaking doctors, ensuring a high standard of care.
Health Insurance
While healthcare in Malaysia is relatively affordable, it’s still advisable to have comprehensive health insurance. This can help cover unexpected medical costs and provide peace of mind. Many employers, including international schools, offer health insurance as part of their employment package. However, it’s worth checking the details of this coverage to ensure it meets your family’s needs.
Consider factors such as whether the insurance covers family members, the extent of coverage, and whether it includes dental and optical care. If the provided insurance is insufficient, you may want to consider purchasing additional coverage.
5. Transportation
Getting around in Malaysia is relatively easy, thanks to an extensive network of roads and public transportation. Major cities like Kuala Lumpur and Penang have efficient public transport systems, including trains, buses, and taxis. However, many expats choose to drive, especially those living in suburban areas or with children.
Malaysia drives on the left-hand side of the road, which may take some getting used to if you’re from a country that drives on the right. The country has a mix of toll and non-toll roads, and traffic can be heavy during peak hours, especially in city centres.
Public vs Private Transport
Choosing between public and private transport largely depends on your lifestyle and location. If you live and work in the city centre, public transport may be a convenient and cost-effective option. However, if you’re based in the suburbs or have a large family, a car might be more practical.
Keep in mind that owning a car in Malaysia can be relatively expensive due to the cost of import duties. However, the convenience and flexibility it offers often outweigh the costs for many families.
6. Visa and Work Permit Requirements
Before relocating to Malaysia, ensure you have the necessary visas and work permits. As an international school teacher, you’ll likely be on an Employment Pass, which allows you to work in Malaysia. Your school should assist with this process.
Your spouse and children can join you in Malaysia on a Dependent’s Pass, which is linked to your Employment Pass. This allows them to live in Malaysia but not work or study without a separate permit.
Renewal and Duration
Employment and Dependent’s Passes are typically valid for one to two years and can be renewed. The renewal process should be straightforward, especially if your employment continues with the same school.
However, it’s important to keep track of the expiry dates and start the renewal process well in advance to avoid any last-minute stress. Remember, staying in Malaysia without a valid visa or permit can result in hefty fines or even deportation.
7. Climate and Weather
Malaysia has a tropical climate, with high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The country experiences two monsoon seasons, the Southwest Monsoon (May to September) and the Northeast Monsoon (November to March). However, rainfall is usually in the form of short, heavy showers rather than all-day drizzles.
While the warm climate is perfect for outdoor activities and exploring the country’s beautiful beaches and rainforests, it can take some getting used to, especially if you’re from a cooler climate. Make sure to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun.
Adapting to the Climate
Adapting to a new climate can take time. It’s normal to feel a bit sluggish or tired initially, but your body will gradually adjust. Wearing lightweight, breathable clothing can help keep you comfortable in the heat.
Also, keep in mind that air conditioning is widely used in Malaysia, sometimes to the point of being quite chilly. So, it’s a good idea to carry a light sweater or shawl when visiting shopping malls or cinemas.
8. Safety and Security
Malaysia is generally a safe country, with low levels of violent crime. However, like anywhere in the world, petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in touristy areas. It’s always a good idea to stay vigilant, keep your belongings secure, and avoid displaying expensive items.
The country is politically stable, and natural disasters are relatively rare. However, it’s advisable to keep up-to-date with local news and follow any advice or instructions from local authorities.
Emergency Services
In case of an emergency, Malaysia has a reliable and responsive emergency services system. The general emergency number is 999, which can be dialled for medical, fire, or police assistance. Many hospitals also have 24-hour emergency departments.
As an expat, it’s also a good idea to register with your embassy or consulate in Malaysia. They can provide assistance in case of an emergency, such as lost passports or legal issues.
In conclusion, relocating to Malaysia as an international school teacher is a significant move that requires careful planning and consideration. By understanding the education system, finding suitable accommodation, immersing yourself in the local culture, and taking care of practical matters like healthcare, transportation, visas, and safety, you can ensure a smooth transition for you and your family. Remember, preparation is key to making your Malaysian adventure a success.
Enhance Your Teaching Career in Malaysia with iQTS
As you embark on your journey to Malaysia, ensure you’re fully equipped to thrive in the international school environment. The International Qualified Teacher Status (iQTS) programme at UWE is designed to elevate your professional credentials, making you stand out in the competitive international school job market. With iQTS, you can overcome the common barriers of strict qualification requirements, enhance your career progression with a significant increase in promotion rates and salary, and connect with a global network of educators. Embrace the opportunity to deepen your understanding of international curricula and enjoy the flexibility of balancing professional development with your teaching commitments. Make Your Next Step towards a successful international teaching career in Malaysia with the iQTS programme.